Glucagon Secreting Cells Responds to Insulin Secretion In vitro Using Immunocytochemistry

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Glucagon Secreting Cells Responds to Insulin Secretion In vitro Using Immunocytochemistry

UNLABELLED In the present study, pancreas of rats were dissected and transferred to HEPES buffer (25 mM, pH 7.4). The control tissue pieces were kept in culture medium for one hour and the treated tissues were kept in same medium for 30 minutes and incubated with Insulin (10 nm and 100 nm) for another half hour, then tissues were transferred to Bouin's fixative (overnight at 40 ° Cc), cryosecti...

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Mechanisms of exocytosis in insulin-secreting B-cells and glucagon-secreting A-cells.

In pancreatic B- and A-cells, metabolic stimuli regulate biochemical and electrical processes that culminate in Ca2+-influx and release of insulin or glucagon, respectively. Like in other (neuro)endocrine cells, Ca2+-influx triggers the rapid exocytosis of hormone-containing secretory granules. Only a small fraction of granules (<1% in insulin-secreting B-cells) can be released immediately, whi...

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تمایز بن‌یاخته‌های‌ جنینی‌ انسان‌ به‌ سلولهای‌ مولد انسولین‌

Introduction: Type I diabetes mellitus is caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing β-cells. A new potential method for curing the disease is transplantation of differentiated insulin- secreting cells from human embryonic stem cells. Methods: Human embryonic stem cell lines (Royan H1) were used to produce embryoid bodies. Differentiation carried out by growth factor-mediated se...

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Insulin Reciprocally Regulates Glucagon Secretion in Humans

OBJECTIVE We tested the hypothesis that an increase in insulin per se, i.e., in the absence of zinc, suppresses glucagon secretion during euglycemia and that a decrease in insulin per se stimulates glucagon secretion during hypoglycemia in humans. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We measured plasma glucagon concentrations in patients with type 1 diabetes infused with the zinc-free insulin glulisin...

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Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell into Insulin-Secreting Cell

Purpose: Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into Insulin secreting endocrine cells. Materials and Methods: In this study, Royan B1 mouse embryonic stem cell (derived from C57BL/6 mouse) were used. In directed differentiation method, embryonicstem cells after embryoid bodies formation were differentiated into insulin secreting cells. Nestin positive cells were obtained after culture ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Young Pharmacists

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0975-1483

DOI: 10.4103/0975-1483.63154